For The Blind
Assistive Technology For Students Who are Blind or Visually Impaired: A Guide to Assessment
Array (Paperback) Amer Foundation for the Blind 2009-01-31
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$49.95
Answers
Tomorrow (June 1) is the anniversary of Helen Keller's death, which got me thinking about disabities and the Internet. There are already a number of assistive technology devices to help blind and deaf people use computers and access the Internet, but what do you think the future holds?
Well--as to current technology, I'm typing this using a combinedd magnifiication/voice synthesizer! :)
For persons with visual impairments, there's really two issues. One is compliance. Many websites continue to ignore the laws regarding accessibility--and that makes it difficult for disabled users. The laws are in place--the problem is lackluster enforcement on the part o f the federal agencies.
The other--specifically technical--is portable systems. I don't mean laptops--they work the same as desktops. However, many persons with disabilities (including those with impaired motion as well as vision) cannot use the various cellphones, blackberrys, etc. First of all, they hare two small--and manufacturers are reluctent to market adaptend versions with large keys, readouts, etc. When you add in trying to use such a device w/o being able to see prompts adnd menus, these gadgets are all but worthless.
That's particularly troubling for older persons. Studies have shown that a cellphone can be an invaluable assistive device--and a lifeline--for the aging population. But many are all but denied this option bcause there are no adaptive versions available.
For the hearing impaired, basic access is obviously not a problem. However, as voice input/output become more common, that is beginning to change. One of the more exciting efforts is research that can translate speech into signed English into mages on the computer screen (this may also apply toASL as well, but since it is a completely different language, not an analogue of English, that may take a lot longer).
Another technology--already available--are interpretive software software packages that can read scanned documents (e.g. PDF files) for blind users (this is handy for sightend users as well; such files can be saved as regular text/Word files). This is already becoming a common application among non-disabled users--one of many "crossover" technologies that sttarted as assistive technology and found wider applications.
This video demonstrates how JAWS allows a blind student/individual, Anna Garzya, to succeed in the school setting and everyday life activities.
I finally am getting things started with the state dept. of the blind, and one of the things they have suggested is to go to a rehabilitation center to learn independent living skills, get vocational rehab, and to learn how to use assistive technologies such as JAWS.
I am considering it, but I know very little about rehab centers.
As background for those who may not know, I am legally blind (my left eye sees ~1.5 feet and my right ~3 feet. This has been a gradual increase from light and dark perception only at the very beginning, then a decrease from a brief period of 20/60 in right eye and 20/200 in left...most of the decrease due to glaucoma spikes, I think. So now, I struggle to read even very large print on my computer (I am writing this in size 73, high contrast, and it is still very fuzzy...the equivalent, if not written by my own hand, takes a very long time for me to read anything). Though I manage well with things around me due to an assistant and assistive products such as stick-on bumps and a handheld magnifying device, it is becoming increasingly difficult for me to use the magnifying device, and what I could do before with my residual vision before, I am finding more and more difficult...
Anyway, so that's why I am considering going to a rehab center. They said that the program would be 1-4 weeks, and if I need it, I can go to another rehab center with a more in-depth program...the rehab center is 2 hours away, but is a live-in only...my husband is just returned from Iraq a week and a half ago, so I don't really want to part with him again after being apart for 14 months...
Anyone have a professional or experience-based opinion on rresidential rehab for blind and visually impaired versus classes during the day (transportation is a bit of a problem for us right now with our only car on the fritz, so maybe live-in is the best option, but...I'm not sure)?
I didn't need a lecture on needing to take care of my eyes. I follow my medication schedule to the T, don't overstrain my eyes, and I have been seeing specialists from the first month.
You have bad grammar, bad spelling, and you lecture me. That's nice that you have perfect vision...I never did, and doubt I ever will. Thanks for waving that in my face and bragging.
If you can't say anything nice, don't say anything at all.
Hi. I'm somewhat low vision. No left perphial in both eyes. I live in San Francisco and thees a center for the blind. I'll say the benefits would be learning about new and better equipment that can help you. I dnt see how it could be a bad thing at all. I myself am considering reading braille
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Tricks 9 – How Accessible Is Your Technology?
Many of us depend on the use of computers to do our jobs. We’re much more productive than before they were available, don’t you think? But imagine you’re blind and can’t see the screen or have a mobility impairment that precludes your use of a mouse. For many of us the PC, a tool most of us take for granted, is a challenge to use. This article talks about making computers and other technology accessible to people with disabilities.
The 2000 census reported there are over 54 million Americans with disabilities. And according to a study commissioned by Microsoft in 2003, “In the United States, 60% or 101.4 million working-age adults are likely or very likely to benefit from the use of accessible technology due to difficulties and impairments that may impact computer use. In Virginia, for example, that translates to about 2.5 million workers likely to benefit from the use of accessible technology.
...News
State fund for blind Missourians must pay pensioners it underpaid — with interestKansas City Star - Apr 03, 2010
Given the needs of blind people who get the pension, those funds most likely would be used for quality-of-life items, such as assistive technology to and more »ScienceCareers.org - Apr 02, 2010
The device uses brain signals generated in the motor cortex to control a computer mouse directly, allowing him to communicate. The technology, which is notCBC.ca - Apr 02, 2010
A good starting point is reviewing the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) guidelines for technology products known as Web Content Accessibility Guidelines Second Site: Online Accessibility for the Visually Impairedall 3 news articles »
Terre Haute Tribune Star - Apr 01, 2010
Indiana's Assistive Technology Act began as a grant-funded initiative in 2007 and now services the disabled statewide by loaning out more than 1300 and more »Brazil Times - Mar 19, 2010
The Indiana Assistive Technology Act (INDATA) Project at Easter Seals Crossroads will have a booth with information and resources as well as different typesNews Sentinel - Mar 29, 2010
Among other state-of-the art technologies visitors can check out at the expo are mobility devices. Mark Berron, assistive technology practitioner with ATGOut-Law.com - Mar 26, 2010
EU accessibility law won't cover design of goods, says Presidency"Blind and partially sighted people have to buy expensive 'smartphones' with an operating system that can support the assistive technology software they

